He aha ngā āhuatanga e whakapai ai i te Tūāpapa Mahi mō te Whakamahinga Tāpoi?

Hoahoa Tūmatanui: Te Tino Matua ki te Haumaru o te Kāhui Mahi me te Mahi Ū Tūmau

Ngā Rohe Tāpae Kua Whakapai ai me te Tautoko Pōhenga mō te Heiti i te Mate

Ko ngā hoahoa mahi e whakaputangia ana ngā taputapu me ngā rauemi ki ngā wāhi e hiahiatia ana e ngā kaimahi ka iti ake te kōhatoha me te toronga. Ko ngā tēpu e huri te teitei o rātou i te takotoranga me ērā anō paparanga pūrere e āwhina ana kia pakari te takotoranga ki ngā tēpu, ā, koinei pea te take e iti ai te mamae i te tuarā—ēnei raraunga e whakaatu ana ko te itinga o te mamae tuarā e 35-40%. Mō ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana ngā pikoiti o te tinana, ko ngā monita e tū ana ki ngā kona, me ngā mata o te wāhi mahi e tautoko ana i ngā whatuara, he nui te āhua ki te noho whakapaipai i ngā matimati. Ēnei panonitanga iti e āwhina ana i ngā kaimahi kia pumau tonu te arotake i te roanga o tā rātou mātātoko, kāore hoki i tahuri te aro ki ngā mamaenga tinana.

Te Aha i Whakanuia ai te Pānga o te Takotoranga Tangata i te Hua o te Whakangao me te Kohinga Wāhi

Ina tāroihia e ngā wāhi mahi te āhuatanga o te takotoranga, kāore i te noho nohoroa anake mō ngā kaimahi engari ka whānui ake hoki i te nui o ngā mahi e pai ana. Hei tauira ko ngā takotoranga rōpū e taea ana te whakarerekē i te teitei—ka taea e ēnei tohoronga te huritau i ngā mahi ki tētahi wāhi e 15 ki te 25 ōrau pea nā te mea kāore ngā kaimahi e pau ana i te kaha ki te nukunuku anuanu anō. Ka kitea hoki ngā hua pēnei i ngā whare pūhui. Ko ngā kōpae e tō ana ki ngā kōnga rereke ka heke i te wā e hiahiaina ana i ngā taonga, ā, ka heke hoki i ngā hara i te wā o te tango. E ai ki ngā tātai hou e tāia ana i te tau ki muri i ngā ripoata mō te uara arataki, ko ngā kamupene e hoahoa anō ana i ō rātou wāhi me te tautoko tōtika i te takotoranga, ka taea te whakahaere i te 22% atu ake i te katoa o te rahi, ā, ka pāngia anō hoki i ngā ra 30% iti ake nā ngā whara o te wāhi mahi. Ko te tikanga mataora o tēnei, ko ngā mea i tu i mua pērā i ngā taputapu tuiraha puta noa i ngā wheketere, kua nui ake i ngā kākano matua kia piki ake te mahi me te kore whakapataritari i ngā kaimahi.

Ngā Tautuhinga Mahi Tūāpapa me te Āhua

Ngā Tahora Mātai e Tautoko Ana i te Whakarerekenga Marika

Kia pai te mahi i te ahumāra, me whakauru tonu ngā whakahaerenga kia rere hoki ana ina huringa ana ngā tikanga. Mā ngā tūāpapa mahi tūāpapa, ka taea e ngā kamupene te whakarīwhiri i ā rātou wāhi e hāngai ana ki ngā mahi e hiahiatia ana. Ka taea te nuku i ngā pere, ngā pūwera hiko, tae atu ki ngā wāhi hei penapena i ngā taputapu, katoa i roto i ngā meneti e toru, i te wehe mai i te wā roa e hiahiatia ana kia whakarerekia katoa. He aha te tikanga o tēnei? Ko ngā toihana ka ngaro i te wā 70% iti ake ina huri ana i tētahi runanga hua ki tētahi, i te whakahaere hoki i ngā mahi tūmatanui. Ko te āhua e nui ana te rerekenga ki te tere e haea ai te āhua whakangungu i te wā whenua uaua.

• Ko ngā rārangi honohono hiko e uru ana i ngā takotoranga ESD-mātai i mua i te whakaurunga o ngā wāhanga mātai
• Kua tāpiri ngā poutāhū kounga i ngā kākā me ngā taputapu whakamātai e hāngai ana ki ngā tikanga tirotiro
• Ko ngā wāhi pakitara e tāpiri ana i ngā kaitiaki pouaka mō wā takarautanga me ngā tūāpapa tohu mā te kore whakarērewtanga o te hanganga

Kōraro Intēneti: Te Whakamāmā i te Mōhio Kīreae ki ngā Kapa Mahi Katoa i Te Tūhuratia

Kua ngaro pea te 11 ōrau o te rā ki te nuinga o te mahi mōhio i te wā e mahi ā-ringaringa ana. He nui te āwhina a ngā taputapu motuhake pērā i ngā monita ringaringa, ngā pouaka tāpanga tūtaketia mō ngā wāhanga, me ngā rama runga kia mau katoa ngā mea ki te tāone e taea ai e ngā kaimahi. Hei tauira ko ngā whare hangahanga motuka. Ka hono anake ngā karata rākau e kimihia ana i te wāhi mahi kia kaua rawa hea e rapu mea ana te tangata. Mā ngā mata ka taea te whakarerekē ake i raro rānei ka taea e ngā kaimahi te huri i waenganui i te noho me te tu e hiahiatia ana. A, ēnei kaihautū poutū? Ka pupuri i ngā wāhanga e hiahiatia ana i te tūranga tika i te wāhi e hiahiatia ana i te wāhi mahi. Mā te whakauru i ēnei katoa ka pēpihai ai te nuinga o te nekeneke kaimahi umanga 30%, ā, ka pāwehi ake ngā mahi 22% tere ake i te wā e whakamahia ana ngā takotoranga taketake.

Te Tino Pīroiroi: Hiko, Rama, Tāpanga, me te Whakaurunga i te Wāhi Mahi

Ngā Taponga Wāhi Mahi Mātauranga E Hāpai Ana i te Whakamahinga i ia Rā

Ka tū ake ngā pokapū mahi o te ahumahi hei pokapū whai hua i te wā e hui tahi ana me ngā taputapu tāpiritia, i te wā e kore ai he wāhi kua whakakīia noa. Ko ngā papa tūāpapa kua hangaia ki roto i te pokapū mahi me ngā pōtaka hou o USB-C e wehea ana i ngā pātene pātene kino engari e pātō ana tonu i ngā taputapu me ngā taputapu. Ko ngā rama LED eāhokia e nui ana hoki, e itinga ana i te mōkai karu i te wā o te mahi taipari, e te 40% rānei e ai ki ngā whakamātau. He nui hoki te take o ngā raihana whakaputa. Ko ngā rākau tāpoko mō ngā taputapu me ngā kete motuhake e tiaki ana i ngā hiko takotoro kia katoa te mea e taea ai te tango i te mea e hiahiatia ana. Kāore te nuinga o te tangata e mōhio ana i te wā e waste ana i te rapu i ngā mea, engari e 15 ki te 30 hēkona ana pea e itinga ana ēnei raihana i ia wā. Ko ngā raihana tuhura e hanga ana mō tēnei kaupapa e pupuri ai i ngā paparorohiko e whakaatu ana i ngā tohutohu matihiko me ngā taputapu pneumatic e kore ana e tino tere. Mā te hui tahi o ēnei āhuatanga katoa, ka pau te wā o ngā kaihangai i te mahi i te wā e kore ana e tākarotia i ngā tautoko, i ngā kete rānei.

Hanganga Mahi Tūpahi, Tūhuratia mō ngā Taiao Herekore

Kōwhiringa Mātāpono—ESD, Tēnara Huka Kaha, me ngā Rangi Kaupapa Āhua

Ko te whiriwhiri i ngā mātāpono tika katoa te take e pā ana ki te roa o te taputapu me te āhua o ngā paerewa ahumahi. Hei tauira, ko ngā rangi haumāta (ESD) he mea nui tonu i ngā wāhi e hangaia ana ngā hiko tīmatanga, nā te mea ka taea e ngā pahu tūtū te whakapokai i ngā waeonga e takotoro ana i te $740,000 ia wā. Ka tū kaha te tēnara huka kaha ki te pāngutanga ki ngā wāhi hoko kai me ngā rākauira o te pūtaiao, ā, ko ngā kōtui epokera motuhake e tū ana ki ngā mātāpono āhuareka ki ngā rākauira rangahau. Ko ngā kamupene e whiriwhiri ana mō ēnei mātāpono motuhake e kitea ana i te 30% itinga ake i ngā raru e pā ana ki te kirikiri me te itinga ake i ngā utu mō te whakatika i te tārua i ngā kōwhiringa noa. He nui te take o tēnei hei whakarere i ngā mahi ma, me te whakarite i te haumātanga o ngā kaimahi i ia rā.

Tūponotanga Teitei, Nekenga, me ngā Pūtake Mahi Taea te Whakāhua

Ngā hoahoa e taea ana te whakarahi he nui ake te uara ki te whai wāhi i ngā mahi rerekē katoa. Ka taea e te here tikanga hiko te huri i waenganui i te noho me te tu, ka iti ake ngā pānga mōrearea mō ngā karapu roa. Kua kitea e mātou i ngā rangahau he toronga 27% i ngā whawhai ki ngā kaimahi e whakamahi nei i ēnei turanga e taea te whakarereke. Ko ngā karaka pouaka e wātea ai te nuinga o te wā, kāore he mea e manaaki i ngā taputapu taumaha anō. A ko te āhuatanga takotoranga momotu. E taea ana e ēnei punaha te pupuri i ngā kōpae, te tahumaero rānei i ngā taputapu, te hono rānei ki ētahi atu taputapu ina huri ana te āhuatanga. Mō ngā kaihanga e ngana ana kia iti ake ngā mahi kore e hiahiatia ana i ō rātou tikanga lean, ko te maruautanga o te momo nei he kōrero mo te tino taea e tētahi turanga mahi te whakahaere i ētahi tauwā o te whanaketanga kaua ko te huringa i te wāhi mahi i ia wā e tū mai ana ētahi mea hou.

FAQ

• He aha ngā turanga mahi e tika ana mō te tinana? Ko ngā wāhi mahi ārahatia te whanaketanga kia whai māia ai te kaimahi me te whai whakaaro ki te whakaiti i ngā nuinga o ngā mahi me te tautoko i te takotoranga tika i te wā katoa o ngā huinga.
• Me pēhea e tipu ai te hikenga o ngā wāhi mahi ārahi? Whakaaetia e ngā wāhi mahi ārahi ngā kaimahi kia mahi kia tere ake me te whakaiti i te uaua tinana, e āwhina ana ki te pupuri i te aronga me te whakaiti i te whakamāu.
• He aha te take e nui ana te āhua o ngā wāhi mahi? Āwhina ai te āhua kia mōhio ai ngā wāhi mahi ki ngā mahi rerekē, tautoko ana i ngā huri hāngai me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi i te wā o ngā huri tukanga.